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PCI: Add pcibios_default_alignment() for arch-specific alignment control

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When VFIO passes through a PCI device to a guest, it does not allow the
guest to mmap BARs that are smaller than PAGE_SIZE unless it can reserve
the rest of the page (see vfio_pci_probe_mmaps()). This is because a page
might contain several small BARs for unrelated devices and a guest should
not be able to access all of them.

VFIO emulates guest accesses to non-mappable BARs, which is functional but
slow. On systems with large page sizes, e.g., PowerNV with 64K pages, BARs
are more likely to share a page and performance is more likely to be a
problem.

Add a weak function to set default alignment for all PCI devices.  An arch
can override it to force the PCI core to place memory BARs on their own
pages.

Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <elohimes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This commit is contained in:
Yongji Xie 2017-04-10 19:58:12 +08:00 • committed by Bjorn Helgaas
parent c9c75143a5
commit 0a701aa637
1 changed files with 8 additions and 2 deletions
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10
drivers/pci/pci.c
View file

@ -4947,6 +4947,11 @@ void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev)
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ignore_hotplug); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ignore_hotplug);
resource_size_t __weak pcibios_default_alignment(void)
{
return 0;
}
#define RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE #define RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
static char resource_alignment_param[RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE] = {0}; static char resource_alignment_param[RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE] = {0};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(resource_alignment_lock); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(resource_alignment_lock);
@ -4962,14 +4967,15 @@ static resource_size_t pci_specified_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev)
{ {
int seg, bus, slot, func, align_order, count; int seg, bus, slot, func, align_order, count;
unsigned short vendor, device, subsystem_vendor, subsystem_device; unsigned short vendor, device, subsystem_vendor, subsystem_device;
resource_size_t align = 0; resource_size_t align = pcibios_default_alignment();
char *p; char *p;
spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock); spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock);
p = resource_alignment_param; p = resource_alignment_param;
if (!*p) if (!*p && !align)
goto out; goto out;
if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) { if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
align = 0;
pr_info_once("PCI: Ignoring requested alignments (PCI_PROBE_ONLY)\n"); pr_info_once("PCI: Ignoring requested alignments (PCI_PROBE_ONLY)\n");
goto out; goto out;
} }