Casefolded encrypted directories will use a new dirhash method that
requires a secret key. If the directory uses a v2 encryption policy,
it's easy to derive this key from the master key using HKDF. However,
v1 encryption policies don't provide a way to derive additional keys.
Therefore, don't allow casefolding on directories that use a v1 policy.
Specifically, make it so that trying to enable casefolding on a
directory that has a v1 policy fails, trying to set a v1 policy on a
casefolded directory fails, and trying to open a casefolded directory
that has a v1 policy (if one somehow exists on-disk) fails.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[EB: improved commit message, updated fscrypt.rst, and other cleanups]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Add an introduction to adfs to its documentation detailing which formats
are supported by the module.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that we have new LOOKUP flags, we should document them in the
relevant path-walking documentation. And now that we've settled on a
common name for nd_jump_link() style symlinks ("magic links"), use that
term where magic-link semantics are described.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Setting 0x40 in /sys/fs/f2fs/dev/ipu_policy gives a way to turn off
bio cache, which is useufl to check whether block layer using hardware
encryption engine merges IOs correctly.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs.
- New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can
be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n
(n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of
cluster can be compressed or not.
- In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster
is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata
maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores
data including compress header and compressed data.
- In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only
support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when
all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower
than specified threshold.
- To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways:
* chattr +c file
* chattr +c dir; touch dir/file
* mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext
Compress metadata layout:
[Dnode Structure]
+-----------------------------------------------+
| cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N |
+-----------------------------------------------+
. . . .
. . . .
. Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster .
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
|compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 |
+----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+
. .
. .
. .
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
| data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data |
+-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+
Changelog:
20190326:
- fix error handling of read_end_io().
- remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page().
20190327:
- fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages().
- don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables.
- add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages().
20190328:
- fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages().
- check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required().
20190401
- allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster.
- check cluster meta before writing compressed data.
20190402
- don't preallocate blocks for compressed file.
- add lz4 compress algorithm
- process multiple post read works in one workqueue
Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue,
it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple
workqueue executing orderly.
20190921
- compress: support buffered overwrite
C: compress cluster flag
V: valid block address
N: NEW_ADDR
One cluster contain 4 blocks
before overwrite after overwrite
- VVVV -> CVNN
- CVNN -> VVVV
- CVNN -> CVNN
- CVNN -> CVVV
- CVVV -> CVNN
- CVVV -> CVVV
20191029
- add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related
codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm.
note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too.
- update codes according to Eric's comments.
20191101
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20191113
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
- split workqueue for fsverity
20191216
- apply fixes from Jaegeuk
20200117
- fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
[Jaegeuk Kim]
- add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages()
- fix many bugs and add some compression stats
- fix overwrite/mmap bugs
- address 32bit build error, reported by Geert.
- bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks
Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When ext4 encryption support was first added, ZERO_RANGE was disallowed,
supposedly because test failures (e.g. ext4/001) were seen when enabling
it, and at the time there wasn't enough time/interest to debug it.
However, there's actually no reason why ZERO_RANGE can't work on
encrypted files. And it fact it *does* work now. Whole blocks in the
zeroed range are converted to unwritten extents, as usual; encryption
makes no difference for that part. Partial blocks are zeroed in the
pagecache and then ->writepages() encrypts those blocks as usual.
ext4_block_zero_page_range() handles reading and decrypting the block if
needed before actually doing the pagecache write.
Also, f2fs has always supported ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files.
As far as I can tell, the reason that ext4/001 was failing in v4.1 was
actually because of one of the bugs fixed by commit 36086d43f6 ("ext4
crypto: fix bugs in ext4_encrypted_zeroout()"). The bug made
ext4_encrypted_zeroout() always return a positive value, which caused
unwritten extents in encrypted files to sometimes not be marked as
initialized after being written to. This bug was not actually in
ZERO_RANGE; it just happened to trigger during the extents manipulation
done in ext4/001 (and probably other tests too).
So, let's enable ZERO_RANGE on encrypted files on ext4.
Tested with:
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt -g auto
gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt_1k -g auto
Got the same set of test failures both with and without this patch.
But with this patch 6 fewer tests are skipped: ext4/001, generic/008,
generic/009, generic/033, generic/096, and generic/511.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191226154216.4808-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch converts nfs.txt to RST. It also moves it to admin-guide.
The reason for moving it is because this document contains information
useful for system administrators, as noted on the following paragraph:
'The purpose of this document is to provide information on some of the
special features of the NFS client that can be configured by system
administrators'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cb9f2da2f2f6dd432b4cf9e05f79f74f4d54b6ab.1578697871.git.dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Converts vfat.txt to the reStructuredText format, improving presentation
without changing the underlying content.
Signed-off-by: Daniel W. S. Almeida <dwlsalmeida@gmail.com>
-----------------------------------------------------------
Changes in v3:
Removed unnecessary markup.
Removed section "BUG REPORTS" as recommended by the maintainer.
Changes in v2:
Refactored long lines as pointed out by Jonathan
Copied the maintainer
Updated the reference in the MAINTAINERS file for vfat
I did not move this into admin-guide, waiting on what the
maintainer has to say about this and also about old sections
in the text, if any.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223010030.434902-1-dwlsalmeida@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Extend the FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl to allow the raw key to be
specified by a Linux keyring key, rather than specified directly.
This is useful because fscrypt keys belong to a particular filesystem
instance, so they are destroyed when that filesystem is unmounted.
Usually this is desired. But in some cases, userspace may need to
unmount and re-mount the filesystem while keeping the keys, e.g. during
a system update. This requires keeping the keys somewhere else too.
The keys could be kept in memory in a userspace daemon. But depending
on the security architecture and assumptions, it can be preferable to
keep them only in kernel memory, where they are unreadable by userspace.
We also can't solve this by going back to the original fscrypt API
(where for each file, the master key was looked up in the process's
keyring hierarchy) because that caused lots of problems of its own.
Therefore, add the ability for FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY to accept a
Linux keyring key. This solves the problem by allowing userspace to (if
needed) save the keys securely in a Linux keyring for re-provisioning,
while still using the new fscrypt key management ioctls.
This is analogous to how dm-crypt accepts a Linux keyring key, but the
key is then stored internally in the dm-crypt data structures rather
than being looked up again each time the dm-crypt device is accessed.
Use a custom key type "fscrypt-provisioning" rather than one of the
existing key types such as "logon". This is strongly desired because it
enforces that these keys are only usable for a particular purpose: for
fscrypt as input to a particular KDF. Otherwise, the keys could also be
passed to any kernel API that accepts a "logon" key with any service
prefix, e.g. dm-crypt, UBIFS, or (recently proposed) AF_ALG. This would
risk leaking information about the raw key despite it ostensibly being
unreadable. Of course, this mistake has already been made for multiple
kernel APIs; but since this is a new API, let's do it right.
This patch has been tested using an xfstest which I wrote to test it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191119222447.226853-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCXfNhGQAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
PGSEAP9Nyv3XCN2wdqMLdrgn07B3Pk9w2Unf3Y5amKOxNXqyQwEAy2/E6DCiGjSa
WRheJoTgDSeqUQNY6GFHsCIgLWOCHgs=
=WH5O
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix some bugs and documentation"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
docs: filesystems: overlayfs: Fix restview warnings
docs: filesystems: overlayfs: Rename overlayfs.txt to .rst
ovl: relax WARN_ON() on rename to self
ovl: fix corner case of non-unique st_dev;st_ino
ovl: don't use a temp buf for encoding real fh
ovl: make sure that real fid is 32bit aligned in memory
ovl: fix lookup failure on multi lower squashfs
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr;
- Keep up documentation with latest code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIwEABYIADQWIQThPAmQN9sSA0DVxtI5NzHcH7XmBAUCXfELlBYcZ2FveGlhbmcy
NUBodWF3ZWkuY29tAAoJEDk3MdwfteYEtUABAN164UwGU9QKEsqgZQcmbz23qXSJ
QDR8r/ch2LxzXKkVAQDXCNU+ol6jkiapLcTvsXEjBk8sUxsCEVnmZ36jru+TBA==
=kRp9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"Mainly address a regression reported by David recently observed
together with overlayfs due to the improper return value of
listxattr() without xattr. Update outdated expressions in document as
well.
Summary:
- Fix improper return value of listxattr() with no xattr
- Keep up documentation with latest code"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.5-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: update documentation
erofs: zero out when listxattr is called with no xattr
Some on-disk structures, fields have been renamed in v5.4,
the corresponding document should be updated as well.
Also fix misrespresentation of file time and words about
fixed-sized output compression, data inline, etc.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207025509.6614-1-hsiangkao@aol.com/
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
- Various kerneldoc script enhancements.
- More RST conversions; those are slowing down as we run out of things to
convert, but we're a ways from done still.
- Dan's "maintainer profile entry" work landed at last. Now we just need
to get maintainers to fill in the profiles...
- A reworking of the parallel build setup to work better with a variety of
systems (and to not take over huge systems entirely in particular).
- The MAINTAINERS file is now converted to RST during the build.
Hopefully nobody ever tries to print this thing, or they will need to
load a lot of paper.
- A script and documentation making it easy for maintainers to add Link:
tags at commit time.
Also included is the removal of a bunch of spurious CR characters.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl3j5B0PHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YtBcH/jIN2cO8/0YW2rjVT+1G6ytSdFUKx5WJ/lpf
5uBeCvuCeYhtCB6+BgnXvjykJ7jDW11/NJNjWqz/gsvD5l5FJK1rXarI/oz2Klyi
kcPtDmBF/ki4wz9qXzEpa0vg8LXdjeys50S1vE75qCzxZoPP7YjuRbPnLrlIJukv
JbDVi4p9kxgeHfRB4+BHOe5rFwA3mMmaxKNIX34Y+UUO2KZ0g/yUi1bAaQwQAdt+
PsORmkVQ8Puh3K9xRIr7dYlcWBlBiPqzYdvDgTVxSjrxdK6wjYjSgVk2VjC5MBUN
mTSTWgyfsIcD/76/s8tq7ZRl2fw+SkCSkFo79Rb/hJwDTb7Vnng=
=LPBr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Here are the main documentation changes for 5.5:
- Various kerneldoc script enhancements.
- More RST conversions; those are slowing down as we run out of
things to convert, but we're a ways from done still.
- Dan's "maintainer profile entry" work landed at last. Now we just
need to get maintainers to fill in the profiles...
- A reworking of the parallel build setup to work better with a
variety of systems (and to not take over huge systems entirely in
particular).
- The MAINTAINERS file is now converted to RST during the build.
Hopefully nobody ever tries to print this thing, or they will need
to load a lot of paper.
- A script and documentation making it easy for maintainers to add
Link: tags at commit time.
Also included is the removal of a bunch of spurious CR characters"
* tag 'docs-5.5a' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (91 commits)
docs: remove a bunch of stray CRs
docs: fix up the maintainer profile document
libnvdimm, MAINTAINERS: Maintainer Entry Profile
Maintainer Handbook: Maintainer Entry Profile
MAINTAINERS: Reclaim the P: tag for Maintainer Entry Profile
docs, parallelism: Rearrange how jobserver reservations are made
docs, parallelism: Do not leak blocking mode to other readers
docs, parallelism: Fix failure path and add comment
Documentation: Remove bootmem_debug from kernel-parameters.txt
Documentation: security: core.rst: fix warnings
Documentation/process/howto/kokr: Update for 4.x -> 5.x versioning
Documentation/translation: Use Korean for Korean translation title
docs/memory-barriers.txt: Remove remaining references to mmiowb()
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section
Documentation/kokr: Kill all references to mmiowb()
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Rewrite "KERNEL I/O BARRIER EFFECTS" section
docs: Add initial documentation for devfreq
Documentation: Document how to get links with git am
docs: Add request_irq() documentation
...
In this round, we've introduced fairly small number of patches as below.
Enhancement:
- improve the in-place-update IO flow
- allocate segment to guarantee no GC for pinned files
Bug fix:
- fix updatetime in lazytime mode
- potential memory leak in f2fs_listxattr
- record parent inode number in rename2 correctly
- fix deadlock in f2fs_gc along with atomic writes
- avoid needless data migration in GC
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=qyrd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've introduced fairly small number of patches as below.
Enhancements:
- improve the in-place-update IO flow
- allocate segment to guarantee no GC for pinned files
Bug fixes:
- fix updatetime in lazytime mode
- potential memory leak in f2fs_listxattr
- record parent inode number in rename2 correctly
- fix deadlock in f2fs_gc along with atomic writes
- avoid needless data migration in GC"
* tag 'f2fs-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid
f2fs: expose main_blkaddr in sysfs
f2fs: choose hardlimit when softlimit is larger than hardlimit in f2fs_statfs_project()
f2fs: Fix deadlock in f2fs_gc() context during atomic files handling
f2fs: show f2fs instance in printk_ratelimited
f2fs: fix potential overflow
f2fs: fix to update dir's i_pino during cross_rename
f2fs: support aligned pinned file
f2fs: avoid kernel panic on corruption test
f2fs: fix wrong description in document
f2fs: cache global IPU bio
f2fs: fix to avoid memory leakage in f2fs_listxattr
f2fs: check total_segments from devices in raw_super
f2fs: update multi-dev metadata in resize_fs
f2fs: mark recovery flag correctly in read_raw_super_block()
f2fs: fix to update time in lazytime mode
* Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from Darrick
as a prereq).
* Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size.
* Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page size.
* Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will
not cause the journal to run out of space.
* Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2
Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up
corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl3dHxoACgkQ8vlZVpUN
gaMZswf5AbtQhTEJDXO7Pc1ull38GIGFgAv7uAth0TymLC3h1/FEYWW0crEPFsDr
1Eei55UUVOYrMMUKQ4P7wlLX0cIh3XDPMWnRFuqBoV5/ZOsH/ZSbkY//TG2Xze/v
9wXIH/RKQnzbRtXffJ1+DnvmXJk+HFm1R1gjl0nfyUXGrnlSfqJxhLSczyd6bJJq
ehi/tso5UC/4EQsAIdWp7VWsAdaHcZ7ogHqDoy8dXpM1equ408iml7VlKr8R+Nr7
5ANpCISXChSlLLYm0NYN5vhO8upF5uDxWLdCtxVPL5kFdM2m/ELjXw9h9C+78l7C
EWJGlGlxvx07Px+e+bfStEsoixpWBg==
=0eko
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"This merge window saw the the following new featuers added to ext4:
- Direct I/O via iomap (required the iomap-for-next branch from
Darrick as a prereq).
- Support for using dioread-nolock where the block size < page size.
- Support for encryption for file systems where the block size < page
size.
- Rework of journal credits handling so a revoke-heavy workload will
not cause the journal to run out of space.
- Replace bit-spinlocks with spinlocks in jbd2
Also included were some bug fixes and cleanups, mostly to clean up
corner cases from fuzzed file systems and error path handling"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (59 commits)
ext4: work around deleting a file with i_nlink == 0 safely
ext4: add more paranoia checking in ext4_expand_extra_isize handling
jbd2: make jbd2_handle_buffer_credits() handle reserved handles
ext4: fix a bug in ext4_wait_for_tail_page_commit
ext4: bio_alloc with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM never fails
ext4: code cleanup for get_next_id
ext4: fix leak of quota reservations
ext4: remove unused variable warning in parse_options()
ext4: Enable encryption for subpage-sized blocks
fs/buffer.c: support fscrypt in block_read_full_page()
ext4: Add error handling for io_end_vec struct allocation
jbd2: Fine tune estimate of necessary descriptor blocks
jbd2: Provide trace event for handle restarts
ext4: Reserve revoke credits for freed blocks
jbd2: Make credit checking more strict
jbd2: Rename h_buffer_credits to h_total_credits
jbd2: Reserve space for revoke descriptor blocks
jbd2: Drop jbd2_space_needed()
jbd2: Account descriptor blocks into t_outstanding_credits
jbd2: Factor out common parts of stopping and restarting a handle
...
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1
There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of the
patches in here fall into two buckets:
- debugfs api cleanups and fixes
- driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues
The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs apis
so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over time,
it's a long-term project/goal
The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules and
have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro kernel)
The big problem turned out to be a lack of depandancy information
between different areas of DT entries, and the work here resolves that
problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and quicker than a
monolith kernel.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXd6m6Q8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yntJQCcCqg6RQ7LTdHuZv1ETeefXlsfk00An1Jtean6
42bWGx52bGFvAcpjWy8R
=P7hq
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.5-rc1
There's a few minor cleanups and fixes in here, but the majority of
the patches in here fall into two buckets:
- debugfs api cleanups and fixes
- driver core device link support for boot dependancy issues
The debugfs api cleanups are working to slowly refactor the debugfs
apis so that it is even harder to use incorrectly. That work has been
happening for the past few kernel releases and will continue over
time, it's a long-term project/goal
The driver core device link support missed 5.4 by just a bit, so it's
been sitting and baking for many months now. It's from Saravana Kannan
to help resolve the problems that DT-based systems have at boot time
with dependancy graphs and kernel modules. Turns out that no one has
actually tried to build a generic arm64 kernel with loads of modules
and have it "just work" for a variety of platforms (like a distro
kernel). The big problem turned out to be a lack of dependency
information between different areas of DT entries, and the work here
resolves that problem and now allows devices to boot properly, and
quicker than a monolith kernel.
All of these patches have been in linux-next for a long time with no
reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (68 commits)
tracing: Remove unnecessary DEBUG_FS dependency
of: property: Add device link support for interrupt-parent, dmas and -gpio(s)
debugfs: Fix !DEBUG_FS debugfs_create_automount
of: property: Add device link support for "iommu-map"
of: property: Fix the semantics of of_is_ancestor_of()
i2c: of: Populate fwnode in of_i2c_get_board_info()
drivers: base: Fix Kconfig indentation
firmware_loader: Fix labels with comma for builtin firmware
driver core: Allow device link operations inside sync_state()
driver core: platform: Declare ret variable only once
cpu-topology: declare parse_acpi_topology in <linux/arch_topology.h>
crypto: hisilicon: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
driver core: platform: use the correct callback type for bus_find_device
firmware_class: make firmware caching configurable
driver core: Clarify documentation for fwnode_operations.add_links()
mailbox: tegra: Fix superfluous IRQ error message
net: caif: Fix debugfs on 64-bit platforms
mac80211: Use debugfs_create_xul() helper
media: c8sectpfe: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
of: property: Add device link support for iommus, mboxes and io-channels
...
Expose the fs-verity bit through statx().
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCXdtWqhQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK+C9AQCCf8C2KP6DynoGQb9KRYYreJk8js8G
IgtlhazJ3j1RJAD/VijFbdwbxGCmiR1Y6BhKq5eaCYD1El68wSwkKuNO3ww=
=7WpU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"Expose the fs-verity bit through statx()"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
docs: fs-verity: mention statx() support
f2fs: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
ext4: support STATX_ATTR_VERITY
statx: define STATX_ATTR_VERITY
docs: fs-verity: document first supported kernel version
Expose in /sys/fs/f2fs/<blockdev>/main_blkaddr the block address where the
main area starts. This allows user mode programs to determine:
- That pinned files that are made exclusively of fully allocated 2MB
segments will never be unpinned by the file system.
- Where the main area starts. This is required by programs that want to
verify if a file is made exclusively of 2MB f2fs segments, the alignment
boundary for segments starts at this address. Testing for 2MB alignment
relative to the start of the device is incorrect, because for some
filesystems main_blkaddr is not at a 2MB boundary relative to the start
of the device.
The entry will be used when validating reliable pinning file feature proposed
by "f2fs: support aligned pinned file".
Signed-off-by: Ramon Pantin <pantin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The second paragraph of the content section does not properly
describe how mount points are determined by autofs.
Replace the lines detailing how the determination of these mount
points is "ad hoc" by a short description of the mount map syntax
used by autofs.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Some of the struct definitions now have an autofs packet header.
Reflect these changes by adding a definition of this header and
place it wherever suitable.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Convert autofs.txt to reST.
The following changes abound:
- Introduce reST formatting for headings, lists et al.
- Add an indentation of an 8 space tab wherever suitable, so as
to maintain consistency.
- Remove indentation of the description of the ioctls which are similar
to the AUTOFS_IOC ioctls, as it does not come out quite right in HTML.
- Add an entry for autofs in the index.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Now that we have the code to support encryption for subpage-sized
blocks, this commit removes the conditional check in filesystem mount
code.
The commit also changes the support statement in
Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst to reflect the fact that
encryption on filesystems with blocksize less than page size now works.
[EB: Tested with 'gce-xfstests -c ext4/encrypt_1k -g auto', using the
new "encrypt_1k" config I created. All tests pass except for those that
already fail or are excluded with the encrypt or 1k configs, and 2 tests
that try to create 1023-byte symlinks which fails since encrypted
symlinks are limited to blocksize-3 bytes. Also ran the dedicated
encryption tests using 'kvm-xfstests -c ext4/1k -g encrypt'; all pass,
including the on-disk ciphertext verification tests.]
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191023033312.361355-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
I had meant to replace these TODOs with the actual version when applying
the patches, but forgot to do so. Do it now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Inline encryption hardware compliant with the UFS v2.1 standard or with
the upcoming version of the eMMC standard has the following properties:
(1) Per I/O request, the encryption key is specified by a previously
loaded keyslot. There might be only a small number of keyslots.
(2) Per I/O request, the starting IV is specified by a 64-bit "data unit
number" (DUN). IV bits 64-127 are assumed to be 0. The hardware
automatically increments the DUN for each "data unit" of
configurable size in the request, e.g. for each filesystem block.
Property (1) makes it inefficient to use the traditional fscrypt
per-file keys. Property (2) precludes the use of the existing
DIRECT_KEY fscrypt policy flag, which needs at least 192 IV bits.
Therefore, add a new fscrypt policy flag IV_INO_LBLK_64 which causes the
encryption to modified as follows:
- The encryption keys are derived from the master key, encryption mode
number, and filesystem UUID.
- The IVs are chosen as (inode_number << 32) | file_logical_block_num.
For filenames encryption, file_logical_block_num is 0.
Since the file nonces aren't used in the key derivation, many files may
share the same encryption key. This is much more efficient on the
target hardware. Including the inode number in the IVs and mixing the
filesystem UUID into the keys ensures that data in different files is
nevertheless still encrypted differently.
Additionally, limiting the inode and block numbers to 32 bits and
placing the block number in the low bits maintains compatibility with
the 64-bit DUN convention (property (2) above).
Since this scheme assumes that inode numbers are stable (which may
preclude filesystem shrinking) and that inode and file logical block
numbers are at most 32-bit, IV_INO_LBLK_64 will only be allowed on
filesystems that meet these constraints. These are acceptable
limitations for the cases where this format would actually be used.
Note that IV_INO_LBLK_64 is an on-disk format, not an implementation.
This patch just adds support for it using the existing filesystem layer
encryption. A later patch will add support for inline encryption.
Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The existing debugfs_create_ulong() function supports objects of
type "unsigned long", which are 32-bit or 64-bit depending on the
platform, in decimal form. To format objects in hexadecimal, various
debugfs_create_x*() functions exist, but all of them take fixed-size
types.
Add a debugfs helper for "unsigned long" objects in hexadecimal format.
This avoids the need for users to open-code the same, or introduce
bugs when casting the value pointer to "u32 *" or "u64 *" to call
debugfs_create_x{32,64}().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191025094130.26033-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_atomic_t(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016130332.GA28240@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported in bugzilla, default value of DEF_RAM_THRESHOLD was fixed by
commit 29710bcf94 ("f2fs: fix wrong percentage"), however leaving wrong
description in document, fix it.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205203
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When debugfs_create_ulong() was added, it was not documented.
Fixes: c23fe83138 ("debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Instead of open-coding the calculations for ESSIV handling, use an ESSIV
skcipher which does all of this under the hood. ESSIV was added to the
crypto API in v5.4.
This is based on a patch from Ard Biesheuvel, but reworked to apply
after all the fscrypt changes that went into v5.4.
Tested with 'kvm-xfstests -c ext4,f2fs -g encrypt', including the
ciphertext verification tests for v1 and v2 encryption policies.
Originally-from: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_size_t(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u64(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_u16(), as it's not
needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011132931.1186197-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
