fuse: introduce the notion of FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2

We already have FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV flag that says that file server will
remove suid/sgid/caps on truncate/chown/write. But that's little different
from what Linux VFS implements.

To be consistent with Linux VFS behavior what we want is.

- caps are always cleared on chown/write/truncate
- suid is always cleared on chown, while for truncate/write it is cleared
  only if caller does not have CAP_FSETID.
- sgid is always cleared on chown, while for truncate/write it is cleared
  only if caller does not have CAP_FSETID as well as file has group execute
  permission.

As previous flag did not provide above semantics. Implement a V2 of the
protocol with above said constraints.

Server does not know if caller has CAP_FSETID or not. So for the case
of write()/truncate(), client will send information in special flag to
indicate whether to kill priviliges or not. These changes are in subsequent
patches.

FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 relies on WRITE being sent to server to clear
suid/sgid/security.capability. But with ->writeback_cache, WRITES are
cached in guest. So it is not recommended to use FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2
and writeback_cache together. Though it probably might be good enough
for lot of use cases.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

include/uapi/linux/fuse.h

@@ -175,6 +175,9 @@
  *
  *  7.32
  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
+ *
+ *  7.33
+ *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
@@ -210,7 +213,7 @@
 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
 
 /** Minor version number of this interface */
-#define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 32
+#define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 33
 
 /** The node ID of the root inode */
 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
@@ -320,6 +323,11 @@ struct fuse_file_lock {
  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
+ * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
+ *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
+ *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
+ *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
+ *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
  */
 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
@@ -349,6 +357,7 @@ struct fuse_file_lock {
 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
+#define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
 
 /**
  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags