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binder: Add support for scatter-gather
Previously all data passed over binder needed to be serialized, with the exception of Binder objects and file descriptors. This patchs adds support for scatter-gathering raw memory buffers into a binder transaction, avoiding the need to first serialize them into a Parcel. To remain backwards compatibile with existing binder clients, it introduces two new command ioctls for this purpose - BC_TRANSACTION_SG and BC_REPLY_SG. These commands may only be used with the new binder_transaction_data_sg structure, which adds a field for the total size of the buffers we are scatter-gathering. Because memory buffers may contain pointers to other buffers, we allow callers to specify a parent buffer and an offset into it, to indicate this is a location pointing to the buffer that we are fixing up. The kernel will then take care of fixing up the pointer to that buffer as well. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com> Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Cc: Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantinescu@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com> Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@google.com> Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com> Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com> [jstultz: Fold in small fix from Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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2 changed files with 275 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum {
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BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('s', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
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BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE = B_PACK_CHARS('w', 'h', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
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BINDER_TYPE_FD = B_PACK_CHARS('f', 'd', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
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BINDER_TYPE_PTR = B_PACK_CHARS('p', 't', '*', B_TYPE_LARGE),
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};
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enum {
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@ -95,6 +96,39 @@ struct binder_fd_object {
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binder_uintptr_t cookie;
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};
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/* struct binder_buffer_object - object describing a userspace buffer
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* @hdr: common header structure
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* @flags: one or more BINDER_BUFFER_* flags
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* @buffer: address of the buffer
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* @length: length of the buffer
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* @parent: index in offset array pointing to parent buffer
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* @parent_offset: offset in @parent pointing to this buffer
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*
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* A binder_buffer object represents an object that the
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* binder kernel driver can copy verbatim to the target
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* address space. A buffer itself may be pointed to from
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* within another buffer, meaning that the pointer inside
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* that other buffer needs to be fixed up as well. This
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* can be done by setting the BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT
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* flag in @flags, by setting @parent buffer to the index
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* in the offset array pointing to the parent binder_buffer_object,
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* and by setting @parent_offset to the offset in the parent buffer
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* at which the pointer to this buffer is located.
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*/
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struct binder_buffer_object {
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struct binder_object_header hdr;
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__u32 flags;
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binder_uintptr_t buffer;
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binder_size_t length;
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binder_size_t parent;
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binder_size_t parent_offset;
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};
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enum {
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BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT = 0x01,
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};
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/*
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* On 64-bit platforms where user code may run in 32-bits the driver must
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* translate the buffer (and local binder) addresses appropriately.
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@ -187,6 +221,11 @@ struct binder_transaction_data {
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} data;
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};
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struct binder_transaction_data_sg {
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struct binder_transaction_data transaction_data;
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binder_size_t buffers_size;
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};
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struct binder_ptr_cookie {
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binder_uintptr_t ptr;
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binder_uintptr_t cookie;
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@ -371,6 +410,12 @@ enum binder_driver_command_protocol {
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/*
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* void *: cookie
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*/
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BC_TRANSACTION_SG = _IOW('c', 17, struct binder_transaction_data_sg),
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BC_REPLY_SG = _IOW('c', 18, struct binder_transaction_data_sg),
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/*
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* binder_transaction_data_sg: the sent command.
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*/
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};
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#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_BINDER_H */
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