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scripts: Add sortextable to sort the kernel's exception table.
Using this build-time sort saves time booting as we don't have to burn cycles sorting the exception table. Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334872799-14589-2-git-send-email-ddaney.cavm@gmail.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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scripts/sortextable.c
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271
scripts/sortextable.c
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/*
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* sortextable.c: Sort the kernel's exception table
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*
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* Copyright 2011 Cavium, Inc.
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*
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* Based on code taken from recortmcount.c which is:
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*
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* Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>. All rights reserved.
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* Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2).
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*
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* Restructured to fit Linux format, as well as other updates:
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* Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
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*/
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/*
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* Strategy: alter the vmlinux file in-place.
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <elf.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <setjmp.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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static int fd_map; /* File descriptor for file being modified. */
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static int mmap_failed; /* Boolean flag. */
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static void *ehdr_curr; /* current ElfXX_Ehdr * for resource cleanup */
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static struct stat sb; /* Remember .st_size, etc. */
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static jmp_buf jmpenv; /* setjmp/longjmp per-file error escape */
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/* setjmp() return values */
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enum {
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SJ_SETJMP = 0, /* hardwired first return */
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SJ_FAIL,
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SJ_SUCCEED
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};
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/* Per-file resource cleanup when multiple files. */
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static void
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cleanup(void)
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{
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if (!mmap_failed)
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munmap(ehdr_curr, sb.st_size);
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close(fd_map);
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}
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static void __attribute__((noreturn))
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fail_file(void)
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{
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cleanup();
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longjmp(jmpenv, SJ_FAIL);
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}
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static void __attribute__((noreturn))
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succeed_file(void)
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{
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cleanup();
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longjmp(jmpenv, SJ_SUCCEED);
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}
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/*
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* Get the whole file as a programming convenience in order to avoid
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* malloc+lseek+read+free of many pieces. If successful, then mmap
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* avoids copying unused pieces; else just read the whole file.
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* Open for both read and write.
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*/
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static void *mmap_file(char const *fname)
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{
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void *addr;
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fd_map = open(fname, O_RDWR);
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if (fd_map < 0 || fstat(fd_map, &sb) < 0) {
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perror(fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "not a regular file: %s\n", fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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addr = mmap(0, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
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fd_map, 0);
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if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
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mmap_failed = 1;
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not mmap file: %s\n", fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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return addr;
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}
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/* w8rev, w8nat, ...: Handle endianness. */
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static uint64_t w8rev(uint64_t const x)
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{
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return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (7 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (6 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (2 * 8))) << (5 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (3 * 8))) << (4 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (4 * 8))) << (3 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (5 * 8))) << (2 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (6 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (7 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
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}
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static uint32_t w4rev(uint32_t const x)
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{
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return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (3 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (2 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (2 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (3 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
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}
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static uint32_t w2rev(uint16_t const x)
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{
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return ((0xff & (x >> (0 * 8))) << (1 * 8))
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| ((0xff & (x >> (1 * 8))) << (0 * 8));
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}
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static uint64_t w8nat(uint64_t const x)
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{
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return x;
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}
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static uint32_t w4nat(uint32_t const x)
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{
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return x;
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}
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static uint32_t w2nat(uint16_t const x)
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{
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return x;
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}
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static uint64_t (*w8)(uint64_t);
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static uint32_t (*w)(uint32_t);
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static uint32_t (*w2)(uint16_t);
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/* 32 bit and 64 bit are very similar */
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#include "sortextable.h"
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#define SORTEXTABLE_64
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#include "sortextable.h"
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static void
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do_file(char const *const fname)
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{
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Elf32_Ehdr *const ehdr = mmap_file(fname);
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ehdr_curr = ehdr;
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w = w4nat;
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w2 = w2nat;
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w8 = w8nat;
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switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]) {
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static unsigned int const endian = 1;
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF data encoding %d: %s\n",
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ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA], fname);
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fail_file();
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break;
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case ELFDATA2LSB:
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if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 1) {
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/* main() is big endian, file.o is little endian. */
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w = w4rev;
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w2 = w2rev;
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w8 = w8rev;
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}
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break;
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case ELFDATA2MSB:
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if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 0) {
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/* main() is little endian, file.o is big endian. */
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w = w4rev;
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w2 = w2rev;
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w8 = w8rev;
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}
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break;
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} /* end switch */
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if (memcmp(ELFMAG, ehdr->e_ident, SELFMAG) != 0
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|| w2(ehdr->e_type) != ET_EXEC
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|| ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
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fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ET_EXEC file %s\n", fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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switch (w2(ehdr->e_machine)) {
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized e_machine %d %s\n",
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w2(ehdr->e_machine), fname);
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fail_file();
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break;
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case EM_386:
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case EM_MIPS:
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case EM_X86_64:
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break;
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} /* end switch */
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switch (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized ELF class %d %s\n",
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ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS], fname);
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fail_file();
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break;
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case ELFCLASS32:
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if (w2(ehdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)
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|| w2(ehdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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do32(ehdr, fname);
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break;
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case ELFCLASS64: {
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Elf64_Ehdr *const ghdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)ehdr;
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if (w2(ghdr->e_ehsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)
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|| w2(ghdr->e_shentsize) != sizeof(Elf64_Shdr)) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"unrecognized ET_EXEC file: %s\n", fname);
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fail_file();
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}
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do64(ghdr, fname);
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break;
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}
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} /* end switch */
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cleanup();
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int n_error = 0; /* gcc-4.3.0 false positive complaint */
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int i;
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if (argc < 2) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: sortextable vmlinux...\n");
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return 0;
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}
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/* Process each file in turn, allowing deep failure. */
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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char *file = argv[i];
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int const sjval = setjmp(jmpenv);
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switch (sjval) {
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "internal error: %s\n", file);
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exit(1);
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break;
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case SJ_SETJMP: /* normal sequence */
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/* Avoid problems if early cleanup() */
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fd_map = -1;
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ehdr_curr = NULL;
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mmap_failed = 1;
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do_file(file);
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break;
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case SJ_FAIL: /* error in do_file or below */
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++n_error;
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break;
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case SJ_SUCCEED: /* premature success */
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/* do nothing */
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break;
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} /* end switch */
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}
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return !!n_error;
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}
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