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block: update sysfs documentation
Add the description of the zoned, nr_zones and chunk_sectors sysfs queue attributes to Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt. The description of the zoned and chunk_sector attributes are mostly copied from ABI/testing/sysfs-block (added a typo fix). While at it, also fix a typo in the description of the io_poll_delay attribute. nr_zones description is also added to ABI/testing/sysfs-block and contact email address updated for the zoned attribute. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Documentation
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@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ Description:
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What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/zoned
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What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/zoned
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Date: September 2016
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Date: September 2016
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Contact: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
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Contact: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Description:
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Description:
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zoned indicates if the device is a zoned block device
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zoned indicates if the device is a zoned block device
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and the zone model of the device if it is indeed zoned.
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and the zone model of the device if it is indeed zoned.
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@ -259,6 +259,14 @@ Description:
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zone commands, they will be treated as regular block
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zone commands, they will be treated as regular block
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devices and zoned will report "none".
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devices and zoned will report "none".
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What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/nr_zones
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Date: November 2018
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Contact: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Description:
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nr_zones indicates the total number of zones of a zoned block
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device ("host-aware" or "host-managed" zone model). For regular
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block devices, the value is always 0.
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What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/chunk_sectors
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What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/chunk_sectors
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Date: September 2016
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Date: September 2016
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Contact: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
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Contact: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
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@ -268,6 +276,6 @@ Description:
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indicates the size in 512B sectors of the RAID volume
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indicates the size in 512B sectors of the RAID volume
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stripe segment. For a zoned block device, either
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stripe segment. For a zoned block device, either
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host-aware or host-managed, chunk_sectors indicates the
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host-aware or host-managed, chunk_sectors indicates the
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size of 512B sectors of the zones of the device, with
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size in 512B sectors of the zones of the device, with
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the eventual exception of the last zone of the device
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the eventual exception of the last zone of the device
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which may be smaller.
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which may be smaller.
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@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ guess, the kernel will put the process issuing IO to sleep for an amount
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of time, before entering a classic poll loop. This mode might be a
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of time, before entering a classic poll loop. This mode might be a
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little slower than pure classic polling, but it will be more efficient.
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little slower than pure classic polling, but it will be more efficient.
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If set to a value larger than 0, the kernel will put the process issuing
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If set to a value larger than 0, the kernel will put the process issuing
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IO to sleep for this amont of microseconds before entering classic
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IO to sleep for this amount of microseconds before entering classic
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polling.
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polling.
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iostats (RW)
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iostats (RW)
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@ -194,4 +194,31 @@ blk-throttle makes decision based on the samplings. Lower time means cgroups
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have more smooth throughput, but higher CPU overhead. This exists only when
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have more smooth throughput, but higher CPU overhead. This exists only when
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CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW is enabled.
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CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW is enabled.
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zoned (RO)
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----------
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This indicates if the device is a zoned block device and the zone model of the
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device if it is indeed zoned. The possible values indicated by zoned are
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"none" for regular block devices and "host-aware" or "host-managed" for zoned
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block devices. The characteristics of host-aware and host-managed zoned block
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devices are described in the ZBC (Zoned Block Commands) and ZAC
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(Zoned Device ATA Command Set) standards. These standards also define the
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"drive-managed" zone model. However, since drive-managed zoned block devices
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do not support zone commands, they will be treated as regular block devices
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and zoned will report "none".
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nr_zones (RO)
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-------------
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For zoned block devices (zoned attribute indicating "host-managed" or
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"host-aware"), this indicates the total number of zones of the device.
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This is always 0 for regular block devices.
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chunk_sectors (RO)
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------------------
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This has different meaning depending on the type of the block device.
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For a RAID device (dm-raid), chunk_sectors indicates the size in 512B sectors
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of the RAID volume stripe segment. For a zoned block device, either host-aware
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or host-managed, chunk_sectors indicates the size in 512B sectors of the zones
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of the device, with the eventual exception of the last zone of the device which
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may be smaller.
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Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>, February 2009
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Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>, February 2009
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