linux-bl808/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
Sven Schnelle 3b051e89da s390: add support for BEAR enhancement facility
The Breaking-Event-Address-Register (BEAR) stores the address of the
last breaking event instruction. Breaking events are usually instructions
that change the program flow - for example branches, and instructions
that modify the address in the PSW like lpswe. This is useful for debugging
wild branches, because one could easily figure out where the wild branch
was originating from.

What is problematic is that lpswe is considered a breaking event, and
therefore overwrites BEAR on kernel exit. The BEAR enhancement facility
adds new instructions that allow to save/restore BEAR and also an lpswey
instruction that doesn't cause a breaking event. So we can save BEAR on
kernel entry and restore it on exit to user space.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-26 15:21:29 +02:00

231 lines
5.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
* Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
* Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
* Denis Joseph Barrow,
*/
#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/init_task.h>
#include <linux/entry-common.h>
#include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/vtimer.h>
#include <asm/exec.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
#include "entry.h"
void ret_from_fork(void) asm("ret_from_fork");
void __ret_from_fork(struct task_struct *prev, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
void (*func)(void *arg);
schedule_tail(prev);
if (!user_mode(regs)) {
/* Kernel thread */
func = (void *)regs->gprs[9];
func((void *)regs->gprs[10]);
}
clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_SYSCALL);
syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
}
void flush_thread(void)
{
}
void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
{
if (S390_lowcore.current_pid != current->pid) {
S390_lowcore.current_pid = current->pid;
if (test_facility(40))
lpp(&S390_lowcore.lpp);
}
}
void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
runtime_instr_release(tsk);
guarded_storage_release(tsk);
}
int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
{
/*
* Save the floating-point or vector register state of the current
* task and set the CIF_FPU flag to lazy restore the FPU register
* state when returning to user space.
*/
save_fpu_regs();
memcpy(dst, src, arch_task_struct_size);
dst->thread.fpu.regs = dst->thread.fpu.fprs;
return 0;
}
int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
{
struct fake_frame
{
struct stack_frame sf;
struct pt_regs childregs;
} *frame;
frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
/* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
/* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
/* Don't copy debug registers */
memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
p->thread.per_flags = 0;
/* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
p->thread.user_timer = 0;
p->thread.guest_timer = 0;
p->thread.system_timer = 0;
p->thread.hardirq_timer = 0;
p->thread.softirq_timer = 0;
p->thread.last_break = 1;
frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
frame->sf.gprs[5] = (unsigned long)frame + sizeof(struct stack_frame);
frame->sf.gprs[6] = (unsigned long)p;
/* new return point is ret_from_fork */
frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
/* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long)frame;
/* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
if (unlikely(p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER))) {
/* kernel thread */
memset(&frame->childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
frame->childregs.psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT |
PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
frame->childregs.psw.addr =
(unsigned long)__ret_from_fork;
frame->childregs.gprs[9] = new_stackp; /* function */
frame->childregs.gprs[10] = arg;
frame->childregs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long)do_exit;
frame->childregs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
frame->childregs.last_break = 1;
return 0;
}
frame->childregs = *current_pt_regs();
frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
frame->childregs.flags = 0;
if (new_stackp)
frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
/* Don't copy runtime instrumentation info */
p->thread.ri_cb = NULL;
frame->childregs.psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
/* Don't copy guarded storage control block */
p->thread.gs_cb = NULL;
p->thread.gs_bc_cb = NULL;
/* Set a new TLS ? */
if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
if (is_compat_task()) {
p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)tls;
} else {
p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(tls >> 32);
p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int)tls;
}
}
/*
* s390 stores the svc return address in arch_data when calling
* sigreturn()/restart_syscall() via vdso. 1 means no valid address
* stored.
*/
p->restart_block.arch_data = 1;
return 0;
}
void execve_tail(void)
{
current->thread.fpu.fpc = 0;
asm volatile("sfpc %0" : : "d" (0));
}
unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
{
struct unwind_state state;
unsigned long ip = 0;
if (!p || p == current || task_is_running(p) || !task_stack_page(p))
return 0;
if (!try_get_task_stack(p))
return 0;
unwind_for_each_frame(&state, p, NULL, 0) {
if (state.stack_info.type != STACK_TYPE_TASK) {
ip = 0;
break;
}
ip = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
if (!ip)
break;
if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
break;
}
put_task_stack(p);
return ip;
}
unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
{
if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
return sp & ~0xf;
}
static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
{
return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long ret;
ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
return (ret > mm->brk) ? ret : mm->brk;
}