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linux-bl808/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
Rafael J. Wysocki 5861381d48 PM / arch: x86: Rework the MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS handling 
The current handling of MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS in the kernel is
problematic, because it may cause changes made by user space to that
MSR (with the help of the x86_energy_perf_policy tool, for example)
to be lost every time a CPU goes offline and then back online as well
as during system-wide power management transitions into sleep states
and back into the working state.

The first problem is that if the current EPB value for a CPU going
online is 0 ('performance'), the kernel will change it to 6 ('normal')
regardless of whether or not this is the first bring-up of that CPU.
That also happens during system-wide resume from sleep states
(including, but not limited to, hibernation).  However, the EPB may
have been adjusted by user space this way and the kernel should not
blindly override that setting.

The second problem is that if the platform firmware resets the EPB
values for any CPUs during system-wide resume from a sleep state,
the kernel will not restore their previous EPB values that may
have been set by user space before the preceding system-wide
suspend transition.  Again, that behavior may at least be confusing
from the user space perspective.

In order to address these issues, rework the handling of
MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS so that the EPB value is saved on CPU
offline and restored on CPU online as well as (for the boot CPU)
during the syscore stages of system-wide suspend and resume
transitions, respectively.

However, retain the policy by which the EPB is set to 6 ('normal')
on the first bring-up of each CPU if its initial value is 0, based
on the observation that 0 may mean 'not initialized' just as well as
'performance' in that case.

While at it, move the MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS handling code into
a separate file and document it in Documentation/admin-guide.

Fixes: abe48b1082 (x86, intel, power: Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS)
Fixes: b51ef52df7 (x86/cpu: Restore MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS after resume)
Reported-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-04-07 22:33:19 +02:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __CPUHOTPLUG_H
#define __CPUHOTPLUG_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* CPU-up CPU-down
*
* BP AP BP AP
*
* OFFLINE OFFLINE
* | ^
* v |
* BRINGUP_CPU->AP_OFFLINE BRINGUP_CPU <- AP_IDLE_DEAD (idle thread/play_dead)
* | AP_OFFLINE
* v (IRQ-off) ,---------------^
* AP_ONLNE | (stop_machine)
* | TEARDOWN_CPU <- AP_ONLINE_IDLE
* | ^
* v |
* AP_ACTIVE AP_ACTIVE
*/
enum cpuhp_state {
CPUHP_INVALID = -1,
CPUHP_OFFLINE = 0,
CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS,
CPUHP_PERF_PREPARE,
CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE,
CPUHP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_PREP,
CPUHP_PERF_POWER,
CPUHP_PERF_SUPERH,
CPUHP_X86_HPET_DEAD,
CPUHP_X86_APB_DEAD,
CPUHP_X86_MCE_DEAD,
CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
CPUHP_SLUB_DEAD,
CPUHP_MM_WRITEBACK_DEAD,
CPUHP_MM_VMSTAT_DEAD,
CPUHP_SOFTIRQ_DEAD,
CPUHP_NET_MVNETA_DEAD,
CPUHP_CPUIDLE_DEAD,
CPUHP_ARM64_FPSIMD_DEAD,
CPUHP_ARM_OMAP_WAKE_DEAD,
CPUHP_IRQ_POLL_DEAD,
CPUHP_BLOCK_SOFTIRQ_DEAD,
CPUHP_ACPI_CPUDRV_DEAD,
CPUHP_S390_PFAULT_DEAD,
CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
CPUHP_FS_BUFF_DEAD,
CPUHP_PRINTK_DEAD,
CPUHP_MM_MEMCQ_DEAD,
CPUHP_PERCPU_CNT_DEAD,
CPUHP_RADIX_DEAD,
CPUHP_PAGE_ALLOC_DEAD,
CPUHP_NET_DEV_DEAD,
CPUHP_PCI_XGENE_DEAD,
CPUHP_IOMMU_INTEL_DEAD,
CPUHP_LUSTRE_CFS_DEAD,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DEAD,
CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP,
CPUHP_POWER_NUMA_PREPARE,
CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE,
CPUHP_PROFILE_PREPARE,
CPUHP_X2APIC_PREPARE,
CPUHP_SMPCFD_PREPARE,
CPUHP_RELAY_PREPARE,
CPUHP_SLAB_PREPARE,
CPUHP_MD_RAID5_PREPARE,
CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP,
CPUHP_CPUIDLE_COUPLED_PREPARE,
CPUHP_POWERPC_PMAC_PREPARE,
CPUHP_POWERPC_MMU_CTX_PREPARE,
CPUHP_XEN_PREPARE,
CPUHP_XEN_EVTCHN_PREPARE,
CPUHP_ARM_SHMOBILE_SCU_PREPARE,
CPUHP_SH_SH3X_PREPARE,
CPUHP_NET_FLOW_PREPARE,
CPUHP_TOPOLOGY_PREPARE,
CPUHP_NET_IUCV_PREPARE,
CPUHP_ARM_BL_PREPARE,
CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
CPUHP_MM_ZS_PREPARE,
CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_MEM_PREPARE,
CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE,
CPUHP_KVM_PPC_BOOK3S_PREPARE,
CPUHP_ZCOMP_PREPARE,
CPUHP_TIMERS_PREPARE,
CPUHP_MIPS_SOC_PREPARE,
CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN,
CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN_END = CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN + 20,
CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU,
CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD,
CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE,
CPUHP_AP_SCHED_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_DYING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_GIC_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_HIP04_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_ARMADA_XP_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_BCM2836_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_MIPS_GIC_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_MVEBU_COHERENCY,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CQM_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_XTENSA_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_MIPS_OP_LOONGSON3_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_SDEI_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_VFP_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM64_DEBUG_MONITORS_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_HW_BREAKPOINT_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_ACPI_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_L2X0_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_GLOBAL_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_JCORE_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_EXYNOS4_MCT_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_TWD_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_QCOM_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_TEGRA_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_MARCO_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_TIMER_STARTING,
/* Must be the last timer callback */
CPUHP_AP_DUMMY_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_XEN_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM64_ISNDEP_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING,
CPUHP_AP_X86_TBOOT_DYING,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DYING,
CPUHP_AP_ONLINE,
CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU,
CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE,
CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS,
CPUHP_AP_X86_VDSO_VMA_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_ARM_MVEBU_SYNC_CLOCKS,
CPUHP_AP_X86_INTEL_EPB_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_POWER_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CQM_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_CSTATE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_CF_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_CCI_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_CCN_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_HISI_DDRC_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_HISI_HHA_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_HISI_L3_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_L2X0_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L2_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_APM_XGENE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_CAVIUM_TX2_UNCORE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_POWERPC_NEST_IMC_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_POWERPC_CORE_IMC_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_PERF_POWERPC_THREAD_IMC_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_WATCHDOG_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_WORKQUEUE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN + 30,
CPUHP_AP_X86_HPET_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE,
CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE,
CPUHP_ONLINE,
};
int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance);
int __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name,
bool invoke,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu),
bool multi_instance);
/**
* cpuhp_setup_state - Setup hotplug state callbacks with calling the callbacks
* @state: The state for which the calls are installed
* @name: Name of the callback (will be used in debug output)
* @startup: startup callback function
* @teardown: teardown callback function
*
* Installs the callback functions and invokes the startup callback on
* the present cpus which have already reached the @state.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state,
const char *name,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu))
{
return __cpuhp_setup_state(state, name, true, startup, teardown, false);
}
static inline int cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state,
const char *name,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu))
{
return __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(state, name, true, startup,
teardown, false);
}
/**
* cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls - Setup hotplug state callbacks without calling the
* callbacks
* @state: The state for which the calls are installed
* @name: Name of the callback.
* @startup: startup callback function
* @teardown: teardown callback function
*
* Same as @cpuhp_setup_state except that no calls are executed are invoked
* during installation of this callback. NOP if SMP=n or HOTPLUG_CPU=n.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state,
const char *name,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu))
{
return __cpuhp_setup_state(state, name, false, startup, teardown,
false);
}
static inline int cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state,
const char *name,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu))
{
return __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(state, name, false, startup,
teardown, false);
}
/**
* cpuhp_setup_state_multi - Add callbacks for multi state
* @state: The state for which the calls are installed
* @name: Name of the callback.
* @startup: startup callback function
* @teardown: teardown callback function
*
* Sets the internal multi_instance flag and prepares a state to work as a multi
* instance callback. No callbacks are invoked at this point. The callbacks are
* invoked once an instance for this state are registered via
* @cpuhp_state_add_instance or @cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_setup_state_multi(enum cpuhp_state state,
const char *name,
int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu,
struct hlist_node *node),
int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu,
struct hlist_node *node))
{
return __cpuhp_setup_state(state, name, false,
(void *) startup,
(void *) teardown, true);
}
int __cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node,
bool invoke);
int __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke);
/**
* cpuhp_state_add_instance - Add an instance for a state and invoke startup
* callback.
* @state: The state for which the instance is installed
* @node: The node for this individual state.
*
* Installs the instance for the @state and invokes the startup callback on
* the present cpus which have already reached the @state. The @state must have
* been earlier marked as multi-instance by @cpuhp_setup_state_multi.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node)
{
return __cpuhp_state_add_instance(state, node, true);
}
/**
* cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls - Add an instance for a state without
* invoking the startup callback.
* @state: The state for which the instance is installed
* @node: The node for this individual state.
*
* Installs the instance for the @state The @state must have been earlier
* marked as multi-instance by @cpuhp_setup_state_multi.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node)
{
return __cpuhp_state_add_instance(state, node, false);
}
static inline int
cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node)
{
return __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(state, node, false);
}
void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke);
void __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke);
/**
* cpuhp_remove_state - Remove hotplug state callbacks and invoke the teardown
* @state: The state for which the calls are removed
*
* Removes the callback functions and invokes the teardown callback on
* the present cpus which have already reached the @state.
*/
static inline void cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state)
{
__cpuhp_remove_state(state, true);
}
/**
* cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls - Remove hotplug state callbacks without invoking
* teardown
* @state: The state for which the calls are removed
*/
static inline void cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state)
{
__cpuhp_remove_state(state, false);
}
static inline void cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state)
{
__cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(state, false);
}
/**
* cpuhp_remove_multi_state - Remove hotplug multi state callback
* @state: The state for which the calls are removed
*
* Removes the callback functions from a multi state. This is the reverse of
* cpuhp_setup_state_multi(). All instances should have been removed before
* invoking this function.
*/
static inline void cpuhp_remove_multi_state(enum cpuhp_state state)
{
__cpuhp_remove_state(state, false);
}
int __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke);
/**
* cpuhp_state_remove_instance - Remove hotplug instance from state and invoke
* the teardown callback
* @state: The state from which the instance is removed
* @node: The node for this individual state.
*
* Removes the instance and invokes the teardown callback on the present cpus
* which have already reached the @state.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node)
{
return __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(state, node, true);
}
/**
* cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls - Remove hotplug instance from state
* without invoking the reatdown callback
* @state: The state from which the instance is removed
* @node: The node for this individual state.
*
* Removes the instance without invoking the teardown callback.
*/
static inline int cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state,
struct hlist_node *node)
{
return __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(state, node, false);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state);
#else
static inline void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state) { }
#endif
#endif
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